Bergamascos, also known as Bergamasco Shepherds, are a unique breed of dog known for their long, corded coats and gentle, loyal personalities. Originating from the Italian Alps, these dogs were originally bred for herding and guarding sheep, and have since become popular family pets due to their affectionate nature and calm demeanor.
Appearance
Bergamascos are medium-sized dogs, weighing between 55 and 84 pounds and standing between 22 and 24 inches tall at the shoulder. Their most distinguishing feature is their long, corded coat, which forms thick, felt-like mats that cover their entire body. These mats help to protect the dog from cold temperatures and also make them waterproof. Bergamascos can be found in a range of colors, including black, gray, and fawn.
Temperament
Bergamascos are known for their gentle, affectionate nature, and are often described as being “calm” and “wise.” They are intelligent and loyal dogs, and make excellent family pets for those who have the time and energy to devote to their care. They are also known to be good with children, and make excellent companions for families with kids.
Health
Bergamascos are generally healthy dogs, but like all breeds, they are prone to certain health conditions. These may include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and progressive retinal atrophy. Responsible breeders will test their breeding stock for these conditions and take steps to minimize the risk of passing them on to their offspring.
Exercise and Training
Bergamascos are not particularly high-energy dogs, but they do require regular exercise and mental stimulation to stay healthy and happy. They are intelligent and responsive to training, and enjoy learning new skills. Bergamascos also thrive on human companionship and do best when they are included in family activities and given plenty of attention.
Grooming
Bergamascos require a significant amount of grooming due to their long, corded coats. These mats can become quite heavy over time, and need to be separated and groomed regularly to prevent skin irritation and matting. Regular brushing and bathing can also help to keep the coat healthy and clean.
Conclusion
Bergamascos are a unique and fascinating breed of dog, with a calm and gentle temperament and distinctive corded coat. They make excellent family pets for those who have the time and energy to devote to their care, and are particularly well-suited to families with children. If you are considering a Bergamasco as a pet, be sure to research the breed thoroughly and find a reputable breeder who can provide you with a healthy and well-socialized puppy.